@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Bitter:ital,wght@0,100..900;1,100..900&family=Merriweather:ital,opsz,wght@0,18..144,300..900;1,18..144,300..900&display=swap');
:root {
  --black: #000000;
  --white: #ffffff;
  --gold: #001a57;
  --blue: #1b59a4;
  --font1: "Merriweather", serif;
  --font2: "Bitter", serif;
}
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  font-family: var(--font1);
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5{
    font-family: var(--font2);

}
/* ===========================
   NAVBAR
=========================== */

.navbar {
  font-family: var(--font1);
  padding: 5px 0;
  transition: all .3s ease;
}

/* Logo */
.navbar-brand img {
  transition: .3s ease;
}

.navbar-brand:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* ===========================
   NAV LINKS
=========================== */

.navbar-nav>.nav-item {
  position: relative;
}

.navbar-nav .nav-link {
  color: var(--black) !important;
  font-size: clamp(0.6rem, 1vw, 0.8rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: .8rem 1rem;
  transition: .5s ease;
}

.navbar-nav .nav-link:hover,
.navbar-nav .nav-link:focus,
.navbar-nav .nav-item.show>.nav-link {
  color: var(--blue) !important;
}

/* ===========================
   DROPDOWN
=========================== */

.navbar .dropdown {
  position: relative;
}

.navbar .dropdown-menu {
  min-width: 240px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, .12);
}

.navbar .dropdown-item {
  padding: 12px 18px;
  color: var(--black);
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e9ecef !important;
  transition: .5s ease;
}

.navbar .dropdown-item:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.navbar .dropdown-item:hover,
.navbar .dropdown-item:focus {
  background: var(--blue);
  color: var(--white);
}

@media (max-width:991.98px) {
  .navbar .dropdown-toggle .bi-chevron-down {
    display: none;
  }
}

/* Tablet */
@media (max-width:991.98px) {
  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }
}

/* ===========================
   DESKTOP
=========================== */
@media (min-width:992px) {

  .navbar-nav>.nav-item {
    margin: 0 5px;
  }

  .navbar .dropdown-menu {
    top: calc(100% + 11px);
    left: 0;
    margin-top: 5px;
  }

  /* Hide Bootstrap default arrow */
  .dropdown-toggle::after {
    display: none;
  }

  /* Animate icon */
  .dropdown-toggle .bi-chevron-down {
    transition: transform .4s ease;
  }

  /* Open dropdown on hover */
  .navbar .dropdown:hover>.dropdown-menu {
    display: block;
    animation: fadeDown .50s ease;
  }

}

/* ===========================
   MOBILE
=========================== */

@media (max-width:991.98px) {

  .navbar-nav {
    padding-top: 10px;
  }

  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    padding: 12px 0;
  }

  .navbar .dropdown-menu {
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    padding-left: 15px;
  }

  .navbar .dropdown-item {
    padding: 10px 0;
  }
}

/* ===========================
   ANIMATION
=========================== */

@keyframes fadeDown {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(10px);
  }

  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

/* footer Section */
footer {
    background: #0D151E;
    color: #fff;
}

footer a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: small;
}

footer .social-links a {
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 1rem;
    transition: all .3s ease;
}

footer .social-links a:hover {
    transform: translateY(-6px) scale(1.08);
    color: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(255,255,255,.15);
}

footer .nav-link {
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: .5rem 1rem;
    transition: .3s;
}



.footer-marquee {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
}

.footer-marquee marquee {
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 12px 0;
}

.footer-bottom {
    background: #091018;
    font-size: 13px;
}

@media (max-width:768px){

    footer .social-links{
        gap:12px !important;
    }

    footer .social-links a{
        width:42px;
        height:42px;
        font-size:18px;
    }

    footer .nav{
        flex-direction:column;
        align-items:center;
    }

    footer .nav-link{
        padding:8px 0;
    }

    .footer-marquee marquee{
        font-size:13px;
    }
}

/* interview page section */
#interviews_sec01 {
  min-height: 100vh;

}



/* Hero Section */
#sec01 {
  position: relative;
  height: 65vh;
  background: url('../images/banner04.jpg') center center / 100% 100% no-repeat;
  overflow: hidden;
}

#sec01 h1 {
  font-family: var(--font2);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
  color: #fff;
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 5rem);
}

#sec01::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.558);
  /* Adjust darkness (0.3 - 0.8) */
  z-index: 1;
}

#sec01 .container {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

#sec01 h4 {
  font-size: clamp(0.8rem, 1.8vw, 1.8rem);
}

#sec01 .text-orange {
  color: #FF7A00;
}

#sec01 .bg-orange {
  background-color: #FF7A00;
}


/* Section 2 */
#sec02 .section-title {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

#sec02 .section-title span {
  display: block;
  width: 10rem;
  height: 3px;
  background: var(--blue);
  margin-top: 5px;
  transition: width .4s ease;
}

#sec02:hover .section-title span {
  width: 80%;
}

#sec02 h2 {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 2vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-family: var(--font2);
}

#sec02 .card {
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 12px 28px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 0px 2px 4px 0px, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 0px 0px 0px 1px inset;
}



#sec02 .row {
  align-items: stretch;
}

#sec02 .col-lg-6 {
  display: block;
}
#sec02 #contentBox{
  max-width: calc(100% - 15px);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: max-height .4s ease;
}
#sec02 #contentBox p {
  font-family: var(--font1);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 0.3vw, 1.5rem);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-weight: 400;
    margin-bottom: 4px;

}


#sec02 #contentBox p strong {
    display: block;
    color: var(--black);
    font-weight: 700;
        margin-bottom: 2px;

}

#sec02 #contentBox.expanded{
  overflow: hidden;
}

#sec02 .read-more-btn{
    color:#084298;
    text-decoration:none;
    font-weight:600;
}

#sec02 .read-more-btn:hover{
    color:rgba(13, 109, 253, 0.552);
}


/*  daily_updates  */

/* Default tab */
#dayTabs .nav-link {
  color: #6EA4DE;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

/* Hover */
#dayTabs .nav-link:hover {
  color: #1b59a4;
  border-bottom-color: #6EA4DE;
}

/* Active tab */
#dayTabs .nav-link.active {
  color: #1b59a4;
  border-bottom: 3px solid #6EA4DE;
  background: transparent;
}

#daily_updates .daily-update-card {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  width: 100%;
  height: 320px;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #fff;
  border-radius: 18px;
background-size: cover;
background-position: center ;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
  transition: .4s ease;
}

#daily_updates .daily-update-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(to top,
      rgba(0, 0, 0, .85) 15%,
      rgba(0, 0, 0, .45) 55%,
      rgba(0, 0, 0, .15) 100%);
}


#daily_updates .daily-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 25px;
}

.daily-content h5 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

#daily_updates .hover-content {
  max-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: .5s ease;
}

#daily_updates .daily-update-card .hover-content p {
  margin: 18px 0;
  color: #f2f2f2;
  line-height: 1.6;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.daily-update-card .daily-footer {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .2);
  padding-top: 10px;
}

.daily-update-card .author-info {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}

.daily-update-card .author-info img {
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.daily-update-card .author-info strong {
  display: block;
  color: #fff;
}

.daily-update-card .author-info small,
.daily-update-card .daily-footer small {
  color: #ddd;
}

/* Hover Effects */


.daily-update-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, .35);
}

#daily_updates .daily-update-card:hover .hover-content {
  max-height: 300px;
  transform: translateY(0);
}



/* Publication Section */

#publication {
  padding: 90px 0;

}

.publication-card {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 40px;
  padding: 25px;
  background: #f7f7f7;
  border-radius: 10px;
  backdrop-filter: blur(18px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  transition: .45s;
}

.publication-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px);
  box-shadow: 0 30px 70px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.publication-cover {
  width: 220px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.publication-cover img {
  width: 100%;
  display: block;
  box-shadow: 0 25px 45px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.43);
}



.publication-info h3 a  {
  font-family: var(--font2);
  font-size: clamp(1.3rem, 1.6vw, 2rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #000;

}


.publication-card:hover .publication-info h3 a{
    color: var(--blue);
}

.publication-info p {
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 0.3vw, 1.5rem);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-weight: 400;
}
#publications{
    background:#F8F7F3;
}

.publication-card{
    background:#FFFFFF;
    border:1px solid #001a5740;
}



@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
    .publication-card {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .publication-cover {
        order: 1 !important;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .publication-info {
        order: 2 !important;
        text-align: left;
    }
}


/* ==========================================================================
   4-COLUMN GRID CONFIGURATION FOR #pre_sibos
   ========================================================================== */


#pre_sibos h2 {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 2vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-family: var(--font2);
}

#pre_sibos .header-block {
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}

#pre_sibos .grid-heading {
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: #0f172a;
  margin: 0 0 10px 0;
}

#pre_sibos .grid-subheading {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #334155;
  margin: 0;
}

/* 4-Column Grid on Desktop */
#pre_sibos .card-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: 20px; /* Tighter gap to fit 4 cards comfortably */
}

/* Responsive Breakpoints */
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
  #pre_sibos .card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); /* 2x2 grid on medium screens */
    gap: 24px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  #pre_sibos .card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* 1 column on mobile */
    gap: 20px;
  }
}


/* pre_sibos */
/* Card Styling */
#pre_sibos .article-card {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #cbd5e1;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease;
}
#pre_sibos .card-top-header {
  background-color: #1b59a4;
  color: #fff;
}
#pre_sibos .category-badge {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}
#pre_sibos .card-link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
}

#pre_sibos .article-card:hover,
#pre_sibos .article-card:focus-within {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 24px -4px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.15);
  border-color: #1b59a4;
}

/* Image */
#pre_sibos .image-wrapper {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background-color: #e2e8f0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

#pre_sibos .image-wrapper img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

/* Body Content */
#pre_sibos .card-body {
  padding: 10px; /* Optimized padding for 4-column layout */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

/* Title */
#pre_sibos .card-title {
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  font-family: var(--font2);
  color: #0f172a;
      display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* Divider Line */
#pre_sibos .card-divider {
  border: 0;
  
  height: 1px;
  background-color: #0f172a;
  margin: 10px 0 12px 0;

}

/* Paragraph */
#pre_sibos .card-paragraph {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #1e293b;
  font-family: var(--font1);
  flex-grow: 1;
    display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}
/* Title Link Styling */
#pre_sibos .card-title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

#pre_sibos .card-title a:hover {
  color: #1b59a4;
}

/* Button Link Reset */
#pre_sibos .card-button-link {
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
}



/* Button */
#pre_sibos .card-button {
  color: #1b59a4;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

#pre_sibos .article-card:hover .card-button {
  color: #002752;
}





#weekly_briefs h2 {
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 2vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  font-family: var(--font2);
}

#weekly_briefs .header-block {
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}

#weekly_briefs .grid-heading {
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: #0f172a;
  margin: 0 0 10px 0;
}

#weekly_briefs .grid-subheading {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #334155;
  margin: 0;
}

/* 4-Column Grid on Desktop */
#weekly_briefs .card-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: 20px; /* Tighter gap to fit 4 cards comfortably */
}

/* Responsive Breakpoints */
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
  #weekly_briefs .card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); /* 2x2 grid on medium screens */
    gap: 24px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  #weekly_briefs .card-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* 1 column on mobile */
    gap: 20px;
  }
}


/* weekly_briefs */
/* Card Styling */
#weekly_briefs .article-card {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #cbd5e1;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease;
}
#weekly_briefs .card-top-header {
  background-color: #1b59a4;
  color: #fff;
}
#weekly_briefs .category-badge {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}
#weekly_briefs .card-link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
}

#weekly_briefs .article-card:hover,
#weekly_briefs .article-card:focus-within {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 24px -4px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.15);
  border-color: #1b59a4;
}

/* Image */
#weekly_briefs .image-wrapper {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background-color: #e2e8f0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

#weekly_briefs .image-wrapper img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

/* Body Content */
#weekly_briefs .card-body {
  padding: 10px; /* Optimized padding for 4-column layout */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

/* Title */
#weekly_briefs .card-title {
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  font-family: var(--font2);
  color: #0f172a;
      display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* Divider Line */
#weekly_briefs .card-divider {
  border: 0;
  
  height: 1px;
  background-color: #0f172a;
  margin: 10px 0 12px 0;

}

/* Paragraph */
#weekly_briefs .card-paragraph {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #1e293b;
  font-family: var(--font1);
  flex-grow: 1;
    display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}
/* Title Link Styling */
#weekly_briefs .card-title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

#weekly_briefs .card-title a:hover {
  color: #1b59a4;
}

/* Button Link Reset */
#weekly_briefs .card-button-link {
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
}



/* Button */
#weekly_briefs .card-button {
  color: #1b59a4;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

#weekly_briefs .article-card:hover .card-button {
  color: #002752;
}





/* articles Section */
#articles .container {
  background: #E3F2FD;
  border-radius: 10px;
}

#articles .article-card {
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #222;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 15px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, .08);
}

#articles .article-image {
    height: 220px;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}

#articles .article-image img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: transform .6s ease, filter .6s ease;
}

#articles .article-image::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(to top,
            rgba(0,0,0,.35),
            transparent);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity .5s ease;
    z-index: 1;
}

#articles .article-card:hover .article-image img {
    transform: scale(1.08) rotate(1deg);
    filter: brightness(.9);
}

#articles .article-card:hover .article-image::before {
    opacity: 1;
}

/* Content */
#articles .article-details {
  padding: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 100%;
}

/* Title */
#articles .article-details h5 {
  font-family: var(--font2);
  font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 2vw, 1.4rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.1;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
      color: #222;
    transition: color .3s ease, transform .3s ease;
}

#articles .article-details p {
  color: #666;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;

    transition: color .3s ease;
}

#articles .article-card:hover .article-details h5 {
    color: #1b59a4;
    transform: translateX(6px);
}

#articles .article-card:hover .article-details p {
    color: #444;
}
/* Footer */
#articles .article-footer {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  color: #52525C;
}

#articles .author-info {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

#articles .author-info img {
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

#articles .author-info strong {
  font-size: clamp(0.8rem, 1vw, .9rem);
}

#articles .article-card .date {
  font-size: clamp(0.7rem, 0.8vw, 0.75rem);
}

#articles .article-card .read-more {
  display: inline-block;
  color: #1b59a4;
  font-weight: 400;
}